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Table 1 Ingredients of the experimental diets containing the various sources of additives (DM basis, %)

From: Dietary inclusion effect of yacon, ginger, and blueberry on growth, body composition, and disease resistance of juvenile black rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli) against Vibrio anguillarum

 

Experimental diets

Con

YCa

GGa

BBa

Ingredients (%)

Fish mealb

63.5

63.5

63.5

63.5

Fermented soybean mealc

7.0

7.0

7.0

7.0

Wheat flour

22.99

22.0

22.0

22.0

Ethoxyquind

0.01

   

Additives

 

1

1

1

Squid liver oil

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

Soybean oil

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

Vitamin premixe

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Mineral premixf

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Choline

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

Nutrients (%)

Dry matter

90.7

90.5

91.1

91.0

Crude protein

50.4

50.8

50.2

50.1

Crude lipid

10.8

10.9

11.2

11.0

Ash

10.1

10.2

10.2

10.5

  1. aYC (yacon), GG (ginger), and BB (blueberry) powder were purchased from Tojongherb Co Ltd. (Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea)
  2. bFish meal and was purchased from Abank Co Ltd. (Seocho-gu, Seoul, Korea)
  3. cFermented soybean meal was supplied by CJ CheilJedang Corp. (Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea)
  4. dEthoxyquin was supplied from Chunhajeil feed Co Ltd. (Daedeok-gu, Daejeon, Korea)
  5. eVitamin premix contained the following amount which were diluted in cellulose (g/kg mix): l-ascorbic acid, 121.2; dl-α-tocopheryl acetate, 18.8; thiamin hydrochloride, 2.7; riboflavin, 9.1; pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1.8; niacin, 36.4; Ca-D-pantothenate, 12.7; myo-inositol, 181.8; D-biotin, 0.27; folic acid, 0.68; p-aminobenzoic acid, 18.2; menadione, 1.8; retinyl acetate, 0.73; cholecalciferol, 0.003; cyanocobalamin, 0.003
  6. fMineral premix contained the following ingredients (g/kg mix): MgSO4·7H2O, 80.0; NaH2PO4·2H2O, 370.0; KCl, 130.0; ferric citrate, 40.0; ZnSO4·7H2O, 20.0; Ca-lactate, 356.5; CuCl, 0.2; AlCl3·6H2O, 0.15; KI, 0.15; Na2Se2O3, 0.01; MnSO4·H2O, 2.0; CoCl2·6H2O, 1.0.