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Table 3 Survival and feed utilization of Oreochromis niloticus juveniles fed with different quantities of Garcinia kola supplemented diets for 70 days

From: Effect of Garcinia kola seeds supplemented diet on growth performance and gonadal development of Oreochromis niloticus juveniles breed in ponds

Parameter

Normal diet

Normal diet + G. kola (6%)

Normal diet + G. kola (10%)

Initial number

36

36

36

Final number

36

36

36

Survival rate (%)

100a

100a

100a

Initial biomass (g)

159.86 ± 8.71

158.15 ± 6.87

161.72 ± 16.94

Final biomass (g)

352.13 ± 27.28

391.63 ± 13.66

319.18 ± 16.94

Initial weight (g)

13.32 ± 0.72

13.18 ± 0.57

13.48 ± 0.78

Final weight (g)

29.34 ± 2.27

32.64 ± 1.13

26.60 ± 1.41

Final length (cm)

11.35 ± 0.41

12.35 ± 0.10

11.30 ± 0.19

Condition factor

2.00 ± 0.10a

1.73 ± 0.04a

1.84 ± 0.03a

Feed intake (g/fish)

69.94 ± 4.68ab

73.81 ± 2.60a

63.35 ± 2.68b

Protein intake (g/fish)

28.00 ± 1.08ab

29.56 ± 0.60a

25.37 ± 0.62 b

Feed conversion ratio

4.39 ± 0.30a

3.80 ± 0.10a

4.87 ± 0.37a

Protein efficiency ratio

0.57 ± 0.03 ab

0.66 ± 0.01 a

0.52 ± 0.04 b

  1. Values are mean ± standard deviation of 3 replications containing 12 fish per replicate. Values on the same row carrying the same letter are not significantly different at p < 0.05