Skip to main content

Table 2 Growth performance and feed utilization of olive flounder (P. olivaceus, initial BW: 19.5 g) fed the five experimental diets for 10 weeks. The diets were added with graded levels of taurine by 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5% (control, T1, T2, T3, and T4, respectively)

From: Taurine supplementation in diet for olive flounder at low water temperature

 

Experimental diets

Control

T1

T2

T3

T4

FBW1

38.1 ± 0.66

41.7 ± 3.70

39.8 ± 7.89

46.4 ± 3.45

44.6 ± 5.10

WG2

96.5 ± 3.39

113 ± 18.9

103 ± 40.3

137 ± 17.6

128 ± 26.0

SGR3

1.01 ± 0.03

1.13 ± 0.13

1.04 ± 0.30

1.29 ± 0.11

1.22 ± 0.17

FI4

30.6 ± 1.26

35.1 ± 5.85

30.8 ± 12.13

33.3 ± 4.04

30.6 ± 6.12

FCR5

1.63 ± 0.02a

1.58 ± 0.00b

1.52 ± 0.01c

1.24 ± 0.01d

1.22 ± 0.03d

PER6

1.32 ± 0.01c

1.37 ± 0.00c

1.42 ± 0.01b

1.74 ± 0.01a

1.77 ± 0.04a

Survival (%)

60.0 ± 5.71

57.2 ± 14.3

63.8 ± 13.2

66.7 ± 5.95

57.5 ± 15.9

  1. Values are mean of triplicate groups and presented as mean ± S.D. Values with different superscripts in the same row are significantly different (P < 0.05). The lack of superscript letter indicates no significant differences among treatments
  2. 1Final body weight (g)
  3. 2Weight gain (%) = 100 × (final mean body weight – initial mean body weight)/initial mean body weight
  4. 3Specific growth rate (%/day) = [(ln final body weight – ln initial body weight)/days] × 100
  5. 4Feed intake (g fish−1) = dry feed consumed/fish number
  6. 5Feed conversion ratio = dry feed fed/wet weight gain
  7. 6Protein efficiency ratio = wet weight gain/total protein given